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There is a crisis of leadership in Africa. The result is continued
poverty for millions of men, women and children. The causes of this
crisis are numerous. But high among them is the fact that many African
countries lack a broadly shared vision of the future that effectively
melds the demands of globalization with local values. After
decades of centralized “command and control”, government
leaders espouse market-led economic growth and community empowerment
without a clear understanding of the changes this likely requires
in their roles and behavior. After years of operating as what many
in their own lands considered “pariahs” and “profiteers”,
business leaders are unfamiliar with emerging norms of public-private
cooperation and corporate social responsibility. And, eternal advocates
for change, civil society leaders often lack a clear understanding
of the need for business and government alike to satisfy multiple
stakeholders in order to create truly sustainable prosperity and
peace.
For there to be progress, the next generation
of leaders in all three sectors must come together: |
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to identify
and address their personal strengths and weaknesses as leaders,
to understand
the challenges they face as participants in a rapidly globalizing
society,
to share and
refine their respective visions of the society they would like to
live in, and
to lead by
example in building this society. |
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It is for this reason that The Africa Leadership Initiative has
been conceived.
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Background |
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“Leadership
is using ‘what is’ to create ‘what might be’.”
ALI
Fellow |
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The Aspen Institute, established in 1950, is a global forum for
leveraging the power of leaders to improve the human condition.
The Henry Crown Fellowship program, established by the Institute
in 1997, seeks to establish the next generation of community-spirited
leaders, providing them with the tools necessary to meet the challenges
of corporate and civic leadership in the 21st century.
In 1998, then Peter Reiling, President
and CEO of TechnoServe, an international organization promoting
market-led economic growth in Africa and Latin America since 1968,
was named to the Millennium Class of Henry Crown Fellows. Like his
classmates, he was asked to carry out a community project –
designed to put into practice the principles of values-based leadership.
Mr. Reiling decided that his project would be to bring the message
of the Aspen Institute to Africa, a continent where he has lived
and worked for the past 22 years.
In 2000 and 2001, with the assistance of Keith
Berwick, Executive Director of the Henry Crown Fellowship Program,
and Beth Brooke, Inaugural Henry Crown Fellow and Vice Chairman
of Ernst & Young, TechnoServe sponsored Executive Seminars for
business, government and civil society leaders in Ghana, Tanzania
and Mozambique. The Executive Seminar, the flagship of the Aspen
Institute seminar series, uses the writings of some of the world’s
greatest minds to prompt a dialogue on each participant’s
vision of "the good society."
By all accounts, these seminars were a success
-- proving that the Aspen methodology is transferable to Africa
and spurring serious discussion on the respective roles of business,
government and civil society in economic and social development.
Notably, two new Henry Crown Fellows emerged from these seminars
– Kenneth Ofori-Atta, Chairman of Databank Financial Services
(Ghana) and Ali Mufuruki, Chairman and CEO of Infotech Investment
Group (Tanzania).
In late 2001, Peter Reiling, Keith Berwick,
Ali Mufuruki and Ken Ofori-Atta decided to launch the Africa Leadership
Initiative. Isaac Shongwe, Chairman of Letsema Holdings in South
Africa, agreed to join this effort in April 2002. He has subsequently
been named a Henry Crown Fellow as well. Romeu Rodrigues, Chairman
and CEO of CETA, one of the largest construction companies in Mozambique,
and a participant in the December 2001 Executive Seminar held in
Mozambique, also agreed to join the effort in April 2002. |
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The Initiative |
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"Many of us have been operating as individual stars.
We need to come together into a constellation."
ALI Fellow
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Modeled after the highly successful Henry Crown Fellowship Program
of The Aspen Institute (http://aspeninstitute.org/crown),
The Africa Leadership Initiative seeks to develop the next generation
of community-spirited leaders of Africa, beginning in Ghana, Tanzania,
Kenya, Uganda, Mozambique and South Africa. An initial
class of twenty Fellows between the ages of 25 and 50 have been
chosen in each of four countries/regions: Ghana, East Africa, Mozambique
and South Africa. These Fellows, nominated by recognized local business
and community leaders, are men and women who:
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have achieved significant success in their fields of endeavor;
have demonstrated
their potential for leadership at the highest levels of corporate,
government or civic responsibility;
possess a
breadth of experience and level of maturity that will enable them
to contribute effectively to the fellowship experience; and
come from
diverse backgrounds in terms of occupation, ethnicity and gender. |
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Each class participates in a program comprising
seminars and leadership development activities under the guidance
of skilled Aspen Institute moderators. The program requires a commitment
of 16 days spread over 36 months for seminar meetings plus the time
allocated for individual leadership projects and periodic informal
gatherings.
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The Challenge of Leadership,
a four-day seminar focusing on the qualities of leadership necessary
to master the forces of change.
The Executive Seminar,
a four-day seminar focused on refining each Fellow’s definition
of “the good society” – including the roles of government
and business in molding that society and the societal challenges of
economic growth.
Leading in an Era of Globalization,
a four-day seminar exploring the political, economic, cultural and
ethical challenges of globalization and the skills necessary to meet
them. Fellows will present prospectuses for their Leadership Projects.
Leadership Projects.
Each Fellow will carry out a project designed to put into practice
the principles of values-based leadership in the context of global
capitalism.
The
Promise of Leadership,
a four-day seminar to review the Fellows’ leadership projects
and lay the groundwork for continuing interaction after the formal
program is concluded. |
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Plans are underway to launch a second class of Africa Leadership
Fellows between 2005 and 2006.
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The Vision |
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“This
seminar is about knowledge and vision, while other seminars are
about perception.”
ALI Fellow |
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The aim of The Africa Leadership Initiative is to develop motivated,
effective and responsible young leaders across Africa who are capable
of guiding their countries as they struggle to align the demands
of globalization with local visions of “a good society.”
To do so, the Initiative hopes to institutionalize the Fellowship
in multiple countries, with successive classes generating an ever-growing
cadre of values-based, community-spirited young leaders.
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